"ἄρβηλος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἄρβηλος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ár.bɛː.los/, /ˈar.βi.los/, /ˈar.vi.los/, /ár.bɛː.los/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈar.be̝.los/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈar.βi.los/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈar.vi.los/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈar.vi.los/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: According to Beekes, of Pre-Greek origin. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἀρβήλου|m|second}} ἄρβηλος • (árbēlos) m (genitive ἀρβήλου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἄρβηλος|ου}} Forms: árbēlos [romanization], ἀρβήλου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ ἄρβηλος [nominative, singular], τὼ ἀρβήλω [dual, nominative], οἱ ἄρβηλοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ ἀρβήλου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἀρβήλοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἀρβήλων [genitive, plural], τῷ ἀρβήλῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἀρβήλοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ἀρβήλοις [dative, plural], τὸν ἄρβηλον [accusative, singular], τὼ ἀρβήλω [accusative, dual], τοὺς ἀρβήλους [accusative, plural], ἄρβηλε [singular, vocative], ἀρβήλω [dual, vocative], ἄρβηλοι [plural, vocative]
  1. semicircular knife used by cobblers Categories (topical): Tools
    Sense id: en-ἄρβηλος-grc-noun-WcNLDsqP Disambiguation of Tools: 52 48 Categories (other): Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 53 47 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 51 49
  2. (mathematics) geometrical figure contained by three semicircles with coincident diameters Categories (topical): Mathematics, Tools
    Sense id: en-ἄρβηλος-grc-noun-AQm~5v~e Disambiguation of Tools: 52 48 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 34 66 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 53 47 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 86 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 90 Topics: mathematics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ἀνάρβηλα (anárbēla)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, of Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "árbēlos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρβήλου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἄρβηλος",
      "roman": "ho árbēlos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀρβήλω",
      "roman": "tṑ arbḗlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἄρβηλοι",
      "roman": "hoi árbēloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἀρβήλου",
      "roman": "toû arbḗlou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀρβήλοιν",
      "roman": "toîn arbḗloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀρβήλων",
      "roman": "tôn arbḗlōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἀρβήλῳ",
      "roman": "tôi arbḗlōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀρβήλοιν",
      "roman": "toîn arbḗloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἀρβήλοις",
      "roman": "toîs arbḗlois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἄρβηλον",
      "roman": "tòn árbēlon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀρβήλω",
      "roman": "tṑ arbḗlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἀρβήλους",
      "roman": "toùs arbḗlous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄρβηλε",
      "roman": "árbēle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρβήλω",
      "roman": "arbḗlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄρβηλοι",
      "roman": "árbēloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀρβήλου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄρβηλος • (árbēlos) m (genitive ἀρβήλου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄρβηλος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "grc:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "semicircular knife used by cobblers"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄρβηλος-grc-noun-WcNLDsqP",
      "links": [
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ],
        [
          "cobbler",
          "cobbler"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "grc:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "grc:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "geometrical figure contained by three semicircles with coincident diameters"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄρβηλος-grc-noun-AQm~5v~e",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "figure",
          "figure"
        ],
        [
          "semicircle",
          "semicircle"
        ],
        [
          "diameter",
          "diameter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) geometrical figure contained by three semicircles with coincident diameters"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ár.bɛː.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.βi.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.vi.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ár.bɛː.los/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.be̝.los/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.βi.los/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.vi.los/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.vi.los/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "anárbēla",
      "word": "ἀνάρβηλα"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄρβηλος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Tools"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, of Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "árbēlos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρβήλου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἄρβηλος",
      "roman": "ho árbēlos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀρβήλω",
      "roman": "tṑ arbḗlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἄρβηλοι",
      "roman": "hoi árbēloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἀρβήλου",
      "roman": "toû arbḗlou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀρβήλοιν",
      "roman": "toîn arbḗloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀρβήλων",
      "roman": "tôn arbḗlōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἀρβήλῳ",
      "roman": "tôi arbḗlōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀρβήλοιν",
      "roman": "toîn arbḗloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἀρβήλοις",
      "roman": "toîs arbḗlois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἄρβηλον",
      "roman": "tòn árbēlon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀρβήλω",
      "roman": "tṑ arbḗlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἀρβήλους",
      "roman": "toùs arbḗlous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄρβηλε",
      "roman": "árbēle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρβήλω",
      "roman": "arbḗlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄρβηλοι",
      "roman": "árbēloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀρβήλου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄρβηλος • (árbēlos) m (genitive ἀρβήλου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄρβηλος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "semicircular knife used by cobblers"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ],
        [
          "cobbler",
          "cobbler"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "geometrical figure contained by three semicircles with coincident diameters"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "figure",
          "figure"
        ],
        [
          "semicircle",
          "semicircle"
        ],
        [
          "diameter",
          "diameter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) geometrical figure contained by three semicircles with coincident diameters"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ár.bɛː.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.βi.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.vi.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ár.bɛː.los/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.be̝.los/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.βi.los/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.vi.los/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.vi.los/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "anárbēla",
      "word": "ἀνάρβηλα"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄρβηλος"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.